Easy English.with James
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Free practice · for my video

The 9 sounds of the letter A.

You watched my video about the letter A. Now let’s practise! First, a short summary. Then three small practices. It takes about 10 minutes.

The video: “Master the 9 Sounds of the Letter 'A'”. Watch it on YouTube ↗

What you learned

The letter A looks simple, but it has many sounds. Here are the 9 sounds from the video, with the words I used.

  1. 1

    /æ/

    cat, had, exactly, actually

    A short sound. Open your mouth.

  2. 2

    /eə/

    care, share, rare, prepare

    Two sounds together: /e/ and then /ə/.

  3. 3

    /ɑː/

    father, rather, car, bar

    A long sound. Open your mouth wide, like at the doctor. We often say it before R.

  4. 4

    /ɔː/

    call, hall, tall, walk, law, saw

    A long sound. We often say it before LL, LK or W.

  5. 5

    /eɪ/

    pay, way, stay, table, able

    Easy! It is the name of the letter A.

  6. 6

    /ɪ/

    private, climate

    A short /ɪ/. Many British people say it like this.

  7. 7

    /ə/

    about, around, amazing, banana, a man, an apple

    The schwa. It is the most common sound in English. The words a and an use it too.

  8. 8

    /e/

    any, many, Thames

    Very rare. Only a few words have it.

  9. 9

    /ɒ/

    what

    Only one common word has it: what.

Bonus: sometimes the A is silent. In basically we say “basic-ly”. You can’t hear the A.

Want to know a sound’s symbol? The symbols between / / are the IPA. They show the real sound.

Practice 1 of 3

Listen and choose the sound

Press ▶ and listen to me. Which sound does the A make? Choose one.

  1. 1 had

  2. 2 share

  3. 3 bar

  4. 4 walk

  5. 5 table

  6. 6 climate

  7. 7 around

  8. 8 many

  9. 9 what

Practice 2 of 3

Which word has a different A sound?

Two words have the same A sound. One word is different. Press ▶ to hear a word. Then tap the different word.

  1. 1

  2. 2

  3. 3

  4. 4

  5. 5

  6. 6

Practice 3 of 3

Say it and compare

These are the sentences from the video. Press ▶ and listen to me. Then press Record and say it. Then listen to me and to you. Do you sound the same?

  1. 1 /æ/

    Actually that cat had exactly ten apples.

  2. 2 /eə/

    Prepare to share. It’s rare to care.

  3. 3 /ɑː/

    Father, I’d rather not go to the bar in my car.

  4. 4 /ɔː/

    I walked through the hall and I saw the tall man calling the law.

    the law = the police (an informal word)

  5. 5 /eɪ/

    I’m not able to pay the cable bill.

    the cable bill = the money you pay for TV

  6. 6 /ɪ/

    My views on the climate are legitimate but private.

    legitimate = real and true

  7. 7 /ə/

    An amazing banana for around a pound.

  8. 8 All the A sounds

    An average father may share all he has.

    This one has many A sounds. Say it lots of times!

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